ADHD Medications
The use of medication is an integral part of managing ADHD symptoms. Finding the right dose to ease symptoms without causing side negative effects can be a challenging process.
The most common stimulants prescribed by healthcare providers to treat ADHD are stimulants. Examples include methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse) and clonidine chloride (Kapvay).
Stimulants
Stimulants are a class of drugs that stimulate the central nervous system. They are commonly called "uppers" and include such popular drugs as caffeine and some prescription medications which treat ADHD and other disorders. In general, stimulants boost the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine that enable nerves to communicate with one another in the brain. These drugs boost energy levels, focus attention, and increase the rate of the quality of sleep. These medications reduce interruptions and fidgeting, as well as the difficulty completing tasks, in people suffering from ADHD. They also help improve their interpersonal relationships and performance at school or at work.
Adderall and methylphenidate are the most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They are available in both short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak after some hours and should be taken 3 times per day while the long-acting drugs last 8-12 hours and are typically taken every day. In addition, stimulants are also available. some adults take clonidine, which is a member of a distinct class of medications known as centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive drugs and targets the areas of the brain that control the ability to impulsively.
Most stimulants have some adverse effects, but these can be minimized by starting with a lower dose and gradually increasing. The side effects can include insomnia, jitteriness and headaches, in addition to stomachaches and a decrease in appetite. Other, more severe side effects include tremors as well as muscle tics. They can also cause abdominal pain blurred or distorted eyes, confusion, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, or seizures. that guy who have a history of bipolar disorder or depression should avoid stimulants because they can worsen these conditions.
Certain people who are taking stimulants may develop psychiatric disorders that include hostility or aggression. They can also be withdrawn, rigid, listless or less spontaneous. Taking stimulants for extended periods of time can also raise the heart rate and blood pressure. The use of stimulants, particularly among teens and young adults, is a serious problem. They use the medication to boost their energy and focus in order to study or pull all-nighters at college.
There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications available, but they don't work exactly the same way that stimulants do. Atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and viloxazine (brand name Qelbree) work, in theory, by increasing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within the prefrontal cortex of the brain. These medications may be beneficial for those with ADHD who suffer from co-occurring psychiatric disorders, like Tourette syndrome or anxiety.
A combination of behavioral therapy and stimulants is the most effective treatment for ADHD. It is important to discuss with your doctor the various options to determine the most appropriate medication for your child. Ask lots of questions and be patient. It can take a lot of trial and error before you can find the right medication to ease your symptoms or that of your child. During this process you'll need to monitor behavior rating scales and observe any changes in class or at home behavior. Keep an eye on any side effects and track your child's weight and height and heart rate as well as blood pressure.